Category:I600 Introduction to Computers and Informatics
From ICO wiki test
In this course we'll give an introduction to variety of topics.
Points: 6 ECTS
Grading: homework + exam
Lecturer: Lauri Võsandi
Introduction to computer hardware
Homework:
- Follow instructions on Getting started with Ubuntu
- Place your preferred ISO image to a memory stick using
ddor Win32 Disk Imager and boot it on your personal laptop. - Open up terminal by pressing
Ctrl-Alt-T. - Use
cat /proc/cpuinfoand check what CPU model and how many cores your computer has. - Use
cat /proc/meminfoand check how much RAM your computer has. - Use
lspci -t -v -nnto enuerate PCI and PCI Express devices. - Use
lsusband lsusb -t to enumerate USB devices. - Use
fdisk -lto enumerate disks and partitions. - Use
lsblkto enumerate block devices. - Use
xrandrto enumerate display outputs. - Use
alsamixerto check which audio devices are available, useF6to select between audio devices. - Use
dmidecodeto see even more information about your computer. - Use
ifconfig -ato list all network interfaces. - What audio card is your machine using?
- What graphics controller is your machine using? How is it connected to your machine? What video output resolutions are available and which one is currently used?
- What webcam is your machine using? How is it connected to your machine?
- What wireless chipset your computer has? How is it connected to your machine?
- What bluetooth device your computer has? How is it connected to your machine?
- Is there a cellular modem connected and how it's connected?
- Boot the ISO image in VirtualBox and follow the same steps as above, what are the differences and why?
- Collect command outputs, answer to questions and send it as plain text e-mail to lauri [dotchka] vosandi [plus] i600 [ät] gmail [dotchka] com
Exam questions:
- Different buses and their uses
- What are the differences between HDD and SDD? [1]
- What are difference between volatile/non-volatile, RAM, ROM, EEPROM and where are they used?
- What are difference between asynchronous/synchronous, dynmic/static RAM and where are they used?
- What is cache? What is cache coherence? [2]
- What are differences between resistive and capacitive touchscreen? [3]
- Name screen technologies making use of TFT technology? [4]
- What are the differences between linear vs switching power regulation? [5]
- Name uses for light polarization filters?
- What are the benefits of twisted pair cabling and differential signalling?
- Active matrix vs passive matrix in display technology
- What is resistance? Capacitance? Inductance?
Jargon: CPU, RAM, ROM, HDD, SSD, PCI, PCI Express, USB 2.0, USB 3.0, VGA, HDMI, DVI, LCD, TFT, LED, AMOLED,
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